ISHB 400 Weight, Dimensions and IS 808 Properties

ISHB 400 massive heavy column section being lifted by overhead crane at high-bay industrial building showing 400 mm depth and 250 mm flange
ISHB 400 — 400 × 250 mm heavy I-section, 92.5 kg/m, manufactured to IS 808:1989. At nearly 100 kg/m, crane handling is required at all stages. Used for primary columns in high-bay industrial buildings.

ISHB 400 weighs 92.5 kg per metre as per IS 808:1989.

  • One 6-metre length weighs 555.0 kg · one 12-metre length weighs 1,110.0 kg
  • Overall depth 400 mm · flange width 250 mm · web thickness 8.6 mm
  • Cross-sectional area 11,776 mm² · Ixx = 28,083.2 cm⁴

ISHB 400 is a very heavy column section in IS 808:1989. At 92.5 kg/m with a 400 mm depth and 250 mm flange, it is used for heavily loaded primary columns in tall industrial structures and crane runway frames. At this weight, crane handling is required during fabrication, transport, and erection — standard manual handling is not practical beyond short lengths.

ISHB 400 Weight Calculator

Enter the total length in metres to calculate weight.

ISHB 400 — Weight Calculator

metres
Total weight
In tonnes

IS 808:1989 Dimensions and Sectional Properties

PropertySymbolUnitValue
Overall depthDmm400
Flange widthBmm250
Web thicknesstwmm8.6
Flange thicknesstfmm12.7
Cross-sectional areaAmm²11,776
Mass per metrekg/m92.5
Moment of inertia (x–x)Ixxcm⁴28,083.2
Moment of inertia (y–y)Iyycm⁴2,985.4
Elastic section modulus (x–x)Zxxcm³1,404.2
Elastic section modulus (y–y)Zyycm³238.8
Radius of gyration (x–x)rxxcm15.45
Radius of gyration (y–y)ryycm5.03

Dimensions and properties as per IS 808:1989 (reaffirmed 2021). Mass tolerance: ±2.5% per piece per IS 808.

Common Applications of ISHB 400

ISHB 400 is used as primary columns in tall heavy industrial buildings above 10 m height, column sections in heavy-duty EOT crane structures, stanchions in high-bay warehouses, and column members in multi-storey industrial steel frames with significant floor loads. The r_xx/r_yy ratio of approximately 3.07 makes this section substantially stiffer about the x–x axis — y–y axis buckling becomes the governing design condition without adequate intermediate restraint. SAIL Bhilai produces ISHB 400 in IS 2062 E250, E350, and E410 grades on indent.

Worked Example

A structural engineer in Nagpur specifies 10 columns of ISHB 400, each 10 m tall, for a high-bay heavy workshop. Total length = 10 × 10 = 100 m. Weight = 100 × 92.5 = 9,250 kg (9.25 tonnes). At a market rate of ₹64,000 per tonne (Nagpur, May 2026), the material cost is approximately ₹5,92,000 before base plates, cap plates, and erection.

Related ISHB Sections

Compare with adjacent sizes: ISHB 350 (79.4 kg/m) · ISHB 450 (107.1 kg/m). For all ISHB sizes see the Section Reference Library →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the weight of ISHB 400 per metre?

ISHB 400 weighs 92.5 kg per metre as specified in IS 808:1989. For a standard 6-metre length, the total weight is 555.0 kg. For a 12-metre length, total weight is 1,110.0 kg.

ISHB 400 ka weight per meter kitna hota hai?

IS 808:1989 standard ke according, ISHB 400 ka weight 92.5 kg/m hota hai. 6 metre ki ek length ka total weight 555.0 kg hoga. Zyada accurate calculation ke liye upar diya gaya calculator use karein.

What are the dimensions of ISHB 400?

ISHB 400 per IS 808:1989 has an overall depth of 400 mm, flange width of 250 mm, web thickness of 8.6 mm, and flange thickness of 12.7 mm. The cross-sectional area is 11,776 mm².

Calculate the weight of any steel section — MS, GI pipe, hollow section, angle, or flat bar — with our free Metal Weight Calculator.

Open Metal Weight Calculator →